How to use resource files in asp.net mvc




















For example, in the sample project a resource for the type ExtraNamespace. Tools would be named ExtraNamespace. Alternatively, you can use folders to organize resource files. If you don't use the ResourcesPath option, the.

The resource file for HomeController would be named Controllers. The choice of using the dot or path naming convention depends on how you want to organize your resource files. Resource files using inject IViewLocalizer in Razor views follow a similar pattern. The resource file for a view can be named using either dot naming or path naming. Razor view resource files mimic the path of their associated view file. The RootNamespaceAttribute attribute provides the root namespace of an assembly when the root namespace of an assembly is different than the assembly name.

This can occur when a project's name is not a valid. NET identifier. For instance my-project-name. When searching for a resource, localization engages in "culture fallback".

Starting from the requested culture, if not found, it reverts to the parent culture of that culture. As an aside, the CultureInfo. Parent property represents the parent culture. This usually but not always means removing the national signifier from the ISO. For example, the dialect of Spanish spoken in Mexico is "es-MX". It has the parent "es"—Spanish non-specific to any country.

Imagine your site receives a request for a "Welcome" resource using culture "fr-CA". The localization system looks for the following resources, in order, and selects the first match:. As an example, if you remove the ". The Resource manager designates a default or fallback resource for when nothing meets your requested culture.

If you want to just return the key when missing a resource for the requested culture you must not have a default resource file. If you create a resource file in Visual Studio without a culture in the file name for example, Welcome.

That's usually not what you want with ASP. NET Core. You typically don't have a default. We suggest you create the. When you create a. Each language and culture combination other than the default language requires a unique resource file. You create resource files for different cultures and locales by creating new resource files in which the ISO language codes are part of the file name for example, en-us , fr-ca , and en-gb.

These ISO codes are placed between the file name and the. AddLocalization adds the localization services to the services container. The code above also sets the resources path to "Resources". AddViewLocalization adds support for localized view files. In this sample view localization is based on the view file suffix. For example "fr" in the Index. The current culture on a request is set in the localization Middleware. The localization middleware is enabled in the Startup.

Configure method. The localization middleware must be configured before any middleware which might check the request culture for example, app. I have shown this in the below 2 images of these 2 resource files. I have created a custom validation attribute called [CustomDate] for data of birth field.

In this I will perform my custom validation on the dob field of the applicant. You can name this folder anything based on your liking. Since this class is a custom validator so you have to inherit it from ValidationAttribute class. The full code of this class is given below:. It is a service that provides localized strings stored in resource files.

Notice how I am fetching the language specific strings from the resource file by the following codes:. Next, create 2 resource files in the same directory of the custom validation class i. The controller has one action method which is called when the form is submitted. This message is shown to the user on the form submission. The IViewLocalizer service provides localized strings for a view and to use it you have to inject in your View as shown below:. The Job Application form resides in my Index view and it may be different in your case.

So first add the necessary namespace in your View:. Through the RequestLocalizationOptions object I will fill a select control with the cultures that the website will support. This will also help user to select their culture and the form will be presented based on the selected culture of the user. A bit of JavaScript code will be needed to redirect the users to their selected culture based job application form. This JS code which you will add to the view is given below:.

All works fine, but my problem is in the layout. How I can use dynamic resources in my layout using view-bag? I need to write something like this somewhere in my layout but I dont know what is the correct way to do this:. How are we doing? Please help us improve Stack Overflow. Take our short survey. Stack Overflow for Teams — Collaborate and share knowledge with a private group.

Create a free Team What is Teams? Collectives on Stack Overflow. Add a strongly-typed view using the custom template and the resource file will be generated for you:. I decided to surround some properties with [[propertie-name]] — this way is easy to replace it using Find-Replace inside a text editor. This is the generated code. Set the namespace to the same value you used in the resource file properties:. Sign in Email.

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